
Bryce Canyon National Park
Park Overview
Located in south-central Utah along the eastern edge of the Paunsaugunt Plateau, Bryce Canyon National Park protects one of the most unusual landscapes in the American Southwest and the largest concentration of hoodoos found anywhere in the world. The park takes its name from Ebenezer Bryce, a Mormon pioneer who settled with his family near the canyon in the 1870s and helped build roads and irrigation systems in the area. Local residents began referring to the landscape near his homestead as “Bryce’s Canyon,” a name that eventually became Bryce Canyon. While visitors today marvel at the maze of towering hoodoos, Bryce reportedly viewed the rugged terrain a little more practically, famously describing it as “a hell of a place to lose a cow.” The area was first protected on June 8, 1923, when President Warren G. Harding established Bryce Canyon National Monument to preserve its “unusual scenic beauty, scientific interest, and importance,” before it was officially established as Bryce Canyon National Park on September 15, 1928. Despite its name, Bryce Canyon is not actually a single canyon, but a series of enormous natural amphitheaters carved into the edge of the plateau, where millions of years of erosion, frost wedging, and weathering have sculpted colorful limestone into thousands of towering hoodoos, fins, windows, and spires. The centerpiece of the park is Bryce Amphitheater, where visitors can take in sweeping views from Sunrise Point, Sunset Point, Inspiration Point, and Bryce Point before descending among the hoodoos on trails like the Navajo Loop, Queen’s Garden, and Peekaboo Loop. Other highlights include the towering Thor’s Hammer, the narrow switchbacks of Wall Street, the expansive views from Rainbow Point, miles of scenic hiking trails, brilliant fall foliage, snow-covered hoodoos in winter, and exceptionally dark skies that make Bryce Canyon one of southern Utah’s most memorable destinations after sunset as well.
Closest Airports
Cedar City Regional - 90 miles (1.5 hrs)
St George Regional - 145 miles (2.5 hrs)
Las Vegas Harry Reid Int'l - 260 miles (4 hrs)
Salt Lake City Int'l - 270 miles (4 hrs)
Lodging
Visitors looking to stay as close to Bryce Canyon National Park as possible have several convenient options, beginning with The Lodge at Bryce Canyon, the only traditional lodging located within the park and an excellent choice for travelers who want easy access to Bryce Amphitheater, Sunrise Point, Sunset Point, and nearby hiking trails. Just outside the park entrance in Bryce Canyon City, visitors will find additional accommodations, including the Best Western Plus Bryce Canyon Grand Hotel and Best Western Plus Ruby’s Inn, both of which provide quick access to the park without requiring a lengthy drive each morning. Vacation rental properties can also be found around Bryce Canyon City and the surrounding area, offering additional space, kitchens, and other amenities that can be especially useful for families and larger groups. Because accommodations closest to Bryce Canyon can fill quickly during the busy spring through fall travel season, the nearby town of Tropic, about 10 miles east of the park, is an excellent fallback option. Tropic offers a larger selection of independently operated hotels, motels, cabins, cottages, and vacation rentals while remaining only about a 15- to 20-minute drive from the park entrance, making it one of the most convenient alternatives when lodging inside or immediately outside Bryce Canyon is unavailable.
Camping
Bryce Canyon National Park has two developed campgrounds within the park, North Campground and Sunset Campground, both located near Bryce Amphitheater and the park’s major overlooks and trailheads. North Campground is open year-round, while Sunset Campground generally operates from spring through fall. Neither campground offers electrical, water, or sewer hookups, although seasonal potable water and an RV dump station are available. Campers who cannot secure a site inside the park can also find developed campgrounds around Bryce Canyon City, Red Canyon, and the surrounding area. For those looking to camp for free, dispersed camping is available on some surrounding U.S. Forest Service and BLM lands, including areas of Dixie National Forest outside the park. The best option is along Tom Best Spring Rd/FR117, 6 miles outside of the park near Tropic. These primitive sites have no toilets, water, trash service, or other amenities, and campers are responsible for following current Forest Service or BLM regulations and camping only where dispersed camping is permitted.
When to Visit
The best time to visit Bryce Canyon National Park is generally from late spring through early fall, with May, June, September, and early October offering some of the best combinations of comfortable hiking temperatures and favorable weather. Summer is the park’s busiest season, particularly from June through September, but Bryce Canyon’s high elevation keeps daytime temperatures considerably cooler than many other destinations in southern Utah. The park averages roughly 8,000 feet above sea level, with some areas exceeding 9,000 feet, so visitors should be prepared for significant temperature swings throughout the day. Even when afternoons are warm and sunny, temperatures can drop dramatically after sunset, making jackets, warm layers, and appropriate sleeping gear important even during summer visits. July and August also bring the possibility of afternoon thunderstorms and lightning, while spring and fall offer cooler temperatures, fewer crowds, and occasional snowstorms. Winter transforms the park entirely, with snow covering the red and orange hoodoos and creating spectacular scenery, although freezing temperatures, snow-covered trails, and temporary road closures can make visiting more challenging. For most hikers, late May through June and September through early October provide the best overall conditions for exploring Bryce Canyon on foot.
Best Hikes
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Fairyland Loop - 8 miles, 1,500' elevation gain (spectacular sunrise views early on)
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Navajo & Queens Garden Loop - 3 miles, 650' elevation gain (spectacular sunrise views early on)
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Wall Street & Queens Garden Loop - 3.5 miles, 650' elevation gain (spectacular sunrise views early on)
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Peekaboo Loop - 5.5 miles, 1,500' elevation gain (even better when combined with the Navajo Loop)
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Bristlecone Loop - 1 mile, 100' elevation gain (begins at the southernmost trailhead in the park, far fewer crowds)
More to Do
There is plenty to do in Bryce Canyon National Park beyond hiking, and many of the park’s signature landscapes can be experienced without setting foot on a long trail. Visitors can drive the 18-mile Bryce Canyon Scenic Drive, stopping at overlooks such as Sunrise Point, Sunset Point, Inspiration Point, Bryce Point, Natural Bridge, Rainbow Point, and Yovimpa Point for sweeping views across the park’s famous hoodoos and surrounding plateaus. Bryce Canyon is also an International Dark Sky Park, making stargazing and night-sky photography major attractions, with ranger-led astronomy programs offered seasonally. Other activities include watching sunrise or sunset from the canyon rim, attending ranger-led geology and astronomy programs, wildlife watching, horseback riding on designated routes, and photography. During winter, snow transforms the hoodoos and forests into an entirely different landscape, with opportunities for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing, including ranger-led snowshoe programs when conditions permit. Visitors can also explore the historic Bryce Canyon Lodge, ride the park's seasonal shuttle between major viewpoints, or simply spend a few hours traveling between overlooks along the rim—making Bryce Canyon an easy park to enjoy even for visitors who aren't planning to hike.
Know Before You Go
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No reservation or timed-entry permit is required. Visitors can enter Bryce Canyon without an advance reservation, although lodging and campground reservations are strongly recommended during the busy season.
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The shuttle is optional—not mandatory. Unlike Zion, you can drive your own vehicle through Bryce Canyon even while the shuttle is operating. However, parking at Sunrise, Sunset, Inspiration, and Bryce Points can be difficult during busy periods, making the shuttle a convenient alternative.
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Know the shuttle season. The free Bryce Canyon Shuttle generally operates early April through mid-October, generally arriving about every 15 minutes. It serves the Bryce Amphitheater area but does not travel the entire 18-mile scenic drive to Rainbow and Yovimpa Points.
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Bryce is much higher—and colder—than many visitors expect. Much of the park sits around 8,000 feet above sea level, with elevations exceeding 9,000 feet near Rainbow Point. Temperatures can be dramatically cooler than nearby Zion, and visitors coming from lower elevations may notice the effects of altitude.
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Weather can change quickly. Even summer mornings can be chilly, while afternoon thunderstorms are common during the summer monsoon season. Lightning is an especially important concern along the exposed rim, so check the forecast before hiking.
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Winter is a legitimate season at Bryce. The park receives significant snowfall, creating spectacular snow-covered hoodoos but also making trails icy and potentially hazardous. Traction devices are highly recommended when trails are snow- or ice-covered, and some roads and facilities may temporarily or seasonally close.
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Pets have very limited trail access. Pets are allowed only on paved surfaces, including paved viewpoints, the Shared-Use Path and the 0.5-mile section of Rim Trail between Sunrise and Sunset Points. Pets are not permitted on the shuttle.
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Oversized vehicles face additional restrictions. Vehicles 23 feet or longer cannot park at many Bryce Amphitheater viewpoints during shuttle operating hours. Designated oversized-vehicle parking is available near the visitor center and at the shuttle station in Bryce Canyon City.
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Don't stop with the Bryce Amphitheater. Many first-time visitors see Sunrise, Sunset and Inspiration Points and leave, but the 18-mile scenic drive continues south to overlooks such as Natural Bridge, Agua Canyon, Rainbow Point and Yovimpa Point.
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Sunrise is worth the early alarm. Bryce's east-facing amphitheater makes it particularly well suited to sunrise photography, when the first light illuminates the hoodoos. Sunrise and Sunset Points are obvious choices, but Bryce and Inspiration Points offer excellent alternatives.
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Stay after dark. Bryce Canyon's high elevation, dry air and relatively remote location produce exceptional night skies, making stargazing and Milky Way photography worthwhile additions to a visit.
Visitor Center
Bryce Canyon National Park has one main visitor center, located approximately one mile inside the park entrance along Highway 63. The Bryce Canyon Visitor Center is an excellent first stop, where visitors can speak with park rangers, pick up maps and Junior Ranger booklets, check weather and trail conditions, learn about ranger-led programs, and get recommendations for hiking, scenic drives, lodging, dining, and other activities. Inside, the park museum features exhibits covering Bryce Canyon’s geology, ecology, human history, and famously dark night skies, while the theater shows the award-winning 24-minute park film A Song of Seasons throughout the day. The visitor center also contains a bookstore operated by the Bryce Canyon Association, restrooms, drinking water and a bottle-filling station. During the shuttle season, the visitor center serves as an important shuttle stop for reaching Bryce Amphitheater overlooks and trailheads, although visitors planning to leave their vehicle while riding the shuttle should use the additional parking lot across the road because parking directly at the visitor center is limited to one hour. The visitor center is open throughout most of the year, with longer hours during summer and reduced hours in spring, fall, and winter; it is closed on Christmas Day.
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